{"kind":"guides","slug":"what-is-voice-over","path":"/guides/what-is-voice-over","title":"什么是画外音（voice-over）？ | SuperClonica","description":"画外音（voice-over）是什么意思，它与译制配音和角色配音有什么区别，画外音翻译和剧本中的 V.O. 是什么意思，以及如何用麦克风或 AI 声音自己制作。","h1":"什么是画外音？含义、类型和制作方法","intro":"画外音是由画面中看不到的人所做的旁白。纪录片的解说、讲解新闻报道的声音、广告里的播音员，以及电话等待时的友好提示音，都是画外音。\n\n本指南解释这个术语、它与译制配音和角色配音的区别、画外音翻译这一特殊情况，以及如今制作画外音的方法，从自己的麦克风到 AI 声音。注意：SuperClonica 不支持中文朗读，可用英语、日语等 31 种语言生成。","sections":[{"heading":"含义","paragraphs":["画外音也叫画外解说，是一种制作手法：由故事之外的声音讲述或解释正在发生的事。它依据脚本朗读，由制作团队成员或专业配音员录制，通常提前录好再叠加到电影或视频上。常见于纪录片、新闻报道、广告、电子游戏、电话等待提示和广播通知；颁奖典礼上有时会现场朗读。"]},{"heading":"画外音、译制配音与角色配音","paragraphs":["画外音是叠加在原有声音之上的。译制配音则用翻译版本替换原始对白，让演员看起来在说另一种语言。角色配音是为动画、游戏等故事中的人物表演声音。这几个词常被混用，一个人也可能三样都做。"]},{"heading":"画外音翻译","paragraphs":["在画外音翻译中，翻译的声音录制在原始音轨之上，原声仍在下面隐约可闻。在不常用字幕的国家，这种方式常用于纪录片和新闻采访。在俄罗斯，单人声版本以其最著名的译者之一命名，称为“加夫里洛夫翻译”，曾遍布录像带；我们的 VHS 风格配音指南介绍了如何重现这种风格。"]},{"heading":"制作画外音的三种方式","paragraphs":["自己录：一个安静的房间、手机或 USB 麦克风和一份打印的稿子就能起步。如果声音是品牌的门面，可以在平台上聘请配音员。也可以使用 AI 语音合成：在 SuperClonica 声音库任意声音的页面上，可以免费生成并下载 30 到 100 个字符的台词，免费引擎还能在电脑上离线朗读整份脚本。"]},{"heading":"写一份好听的脚本","paragraphs":["为耳朵写作：句子要短，每句一个意思，数字按读法来写。录音前对着视频大声读一遍脚本，删掉画面已经表达的内容，并在观众需要看画面的地方留出短暂停顿。"]}],"faq":[{"question":"画外音是什么意思？","answer":"由画面中看不到的人所做的旁白，依据脚本朗读，通常提前录制，常见于纪录片、新闻和广告。"},{"question":"画外音和译制配音一样吗？","answer":"不一样。画外音叠加在原有声音之上；译制配音用翻译后的对白替换原始对白。"},{"question":"剧本里的 V.O. 是什么意思？","answer":"在英文剧本中，V.O.（voice-over）表示场景之外的声音，如旁白；O.S.（off screen）表示人物在场景中但不在画面内。"},{"question":"可以用 AI 免费做画外音吗？","answer":"可以。声音库中的任何声音都能在线免费朗读 30 到 100 个字符的台词，免费引擎可以在电脑上朗读更长的脚本。"}],"cta":{"catalog":"浏览声音","install":"安装 SuperClonica 引擎"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia: Voice-over","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice-over"},{"label":"Wikipedia: Voice-over translation","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice-over_translation"}],"published":"2026-10-31","updated":"2026-10-31","pages":[{"slug":"rask-ai-alternative","path":"/guides/rask-ai-alternative","h1":"Rask AI 替代方案：不限分钟为视频配音"},{"slug":"clova-dubbing-alternative","path":"/guides/clova-dubbing-alternative","h1":"CLOVA Dubbing 替代：离线韩语文字转语音"},{"slug":"vhs-voice-over-dub","path":"/guides/vhs-voice-over-dub","h1":"VHS 配音：90 年代单人翻译配音风格"},{"slug":"documentary-narrator-voice","path":"/guides/documentary-narrator-voice","h1":"纪录片旁白声音：为自然和历史影片配上 AI 解说"},{"slug":"voice-cloning","path":"/guides/voice-cloning","h1":"声音克隆：如何得到一个像录音里那样的声音"},{"slug":"what-is-text-to-speech","path":"/guides/what-is-text-to-speech","h1":"什么是 TTS？用简单的话讲清文字转语音"},{"slug":"google-translate-voice","path":"/guides/google-translate-voice","h1":"谷歌翻译的声音：保存音频或换一个声音"},{"slug":"raspberry-pi-text-to-speech","path":"/guides/raspberry-pi-text-to-speech","h1":"树莓派文字转语音：用自然的声音"},{"slug":"text-to-speech-for-games","path":"/guides/text-to-speech-for-games","h1":"游戏开发用文字转语音：无需录音棚的 NPC 声音"},{"slug":"types-of-narrator","path":"/guides/types-of-narrator","h1":"叙述者的类型，以及适合各自的声音"},{"slug":"ai-voice-scam-calls","path":"/guides/ai-voice-scam-calls","h1":"AI 克隆亲人声音的诈骗电话：手法与保护家人的方法"},{"slug":"text-to-speech-linux","path":"/guides/text-to-speech-linux","h1":"Linux 文字转语音：在终端里离线生成自然语音"}],"related":[{"slug":"text-to-speech","path":"/text-to-speech","h1":"在自己电脑上运行的语音合成"},{"slug":"supertonic","path":"/compare/supertonic","h1":"Supertonic 与 SuperClonica：同一模型，更快更干净"},{"slug":"fish-audio","path":"/compare/fish-audio","h1":"Fish Audio、Fish Speech 与 SuperClonica 对比"},{"slug":"omnivoice","path":"/compare/omnivoice","h1":"OmniVoice 与 SuperClonica：语言更多，还是速度更快"},{"slug":"qwen3-tts","path":"/compare/qwen3-tts","h1":"本地语音合成：Qwen3-TTS 还是 SuperClonica"},{"slug":"voxcpm","path":"/compare/voxcpm","h1":"VoxCPM 2 与 SuperClonica：录音棚音质还是 CPU 速度"},{"slug":"f5-tts","path":"/compare/f5-tts","h1":"F5-TTS 与 SuperClonica：零样本克隆还是 CPU 上的快速合成"},{"slug":"elevenlabs","path":"/compare/elevenlabs","h1":"可离线使用的 ElevenLabs 替代方案"},{"slug":"kokoro","path":"/compare/kokoro","h1":"Kokoro TTS 与 SuperClonica：两个小模型的本地语音合成"},{"slug":"piper","path":"/compare/piper","h1":"Piper TTS 与 SuperClonica：小设备还是定制音色"},{"slug":"xtts","path":"/compare/xtts","h1":"Coqui XTTS-v2 与 SuperClonica：Coqui TTS 的替代方案"},{"slug":"chatterbox","path":"/compare/chatterbox","h1":"Chatterbox TTS 与 SuperClonica：即时克隆还是训练好的音色文件"}]}