{"kind":"guides","slug":"ai-voice-scam-calls","path":"/guides/ai-voice-scam-calls","title":"警惕 AI 克隆声音诈骗电话 | SuperClonica","description":"骗子用网上视频里的一小段音频就能用 AI 克隆亲人的声音，再打电话要钱。本文介绍这种诈骗的手法、危险信号、家庭暗号，以及美国 FTC 和 FBI 的防范建议。","h1":"AI 克隆亲人声音的诈骗电话：手法与保护家人的方法","intro":"电话里是你孩子或祖父母的声音，哭着说马上需要钱：有了 AI 声音克隆，这个声音可能是假的。美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）警告，骗子只需家人的一小段音频，例如从网上发布的视频中获取，就能做出以假乱真的复制品。\n\n我们开发语音工具，因此认为大家应当清楚了解这种滥用是如何运作的。下面用简单的步骤介绍 FTC 和 FBI 的建议。注意：SuperClonica 不支持中文朗读。","sections":[{"heading":"诈骗手法","paragraphs":["骗子从社交媒体或视频中获取某人的一小段声音，用声音克隆程序处理，然后假装发生紧急情况给其亲属打电话：车祸、被捕、在国外遭抢劫。克隆的声音听起来就像你的亲人，故事的设计就是让你来不及思考就行动。"]},{"heading":"危险信号","paragraphs":["催促和保密，比如“别告诉妈妈”“一小时内必须付钱”。难以撤回的付款方式：FTC 提到汇款、加密货币，以及要你念出卡号的礼品卡。陌生号码来电、突然接过电话的“律师”或“警察”，以及与那个人不符的语气或用词。"]},{"heading":"通话中怎么做","paragraphs":["不要只相信声音。挂断电话，拨打你确定属于本人的号码回拨，而不是来电者提供的号码。如果联系不上，就通过其他家人或朋友确认。绝不要把银行信息、验证码等敏感信息告诉只在电话里认识的人。"]},{"heading":"提前保护家人","paragraphs":["FBI 建议和家人约定一个秘密暗号或短语，让真正遇到麻烦的家人可以说出来。它还建议尽可能减少公开发布自己的照片和声音，并把社交媒体账号设为私密。和年长的亲人聊聊这种骗局：他们是“家人出事”类电话最常见的目标。"]},{"heading":"报案与规则","paragraphs":["请向当地警方报案；如果已经转账，立即联系你的银行。在美国可以在 ReportFraud.ftc.gov 举报。在 SuperClonica 上，真实人物的声音只有在本人同意的情况下才能使用；如果你发现自己的声音未经同意被发布在这里，请通过联系页面告诉我们。"]}],"faq":[{"question":"骗子克隆声音需要多少音频？","answer":"据 FTC 称，一小段音频就可能足够，例如从网上发布的视频中获取。"},{"question":"能靠耳朵听出克隆的声音吗？","answer":"不可靠。可以留意不自然的语气或用词，但安全的核实方法是挂断后拨打你知道的号码。"},{"question":"什么是家庭暗号？","answer":"家人事先约定的秘密词语或短语，让真正遇到紧急情况的家人能证明自己的身份。FBI 推荐这样做。"},{"question":"AI 声音诈骗去哪里举报？","answer":"向警方报案，如已付款请联系银行；在美国可在 ReportFraud.ftc.gov 举报。"}],"cta":{"catalog":"浏览声音","install":"安装 SuperClonica 引擎"},"sources":[{"label":"FTC: Scammers use AI to enhance their family emergency schemes","url":"https://consumer.ftc.gov/consumer-alerts/2023/03/scammers-use-ai-enhance-their-family-emergency-schemes"},{"label":"FBI IC3: Criminals use generative AI to facilitate financial fraud","url":"https://www.ic3.gov/PSA/2024/PSA241203"}],"published":"2026-10-31","updated":"2026-10-31","pages":[{"slug":"how-to-tell-if-a-voice-is-ai","path":"/guides/how-to-tell-if-a-voice-is-ai","h1":"如何识别 AI 声音，防范语音诈骗"},{"slug":"streaming-text-to-speech-api","path":"/guides/streaming-text-to-speech-api","h1":"流式语音合成 API：最快 300 毫秒听到第一个声音"},{"slug":"mute-navigation-voice","path":"/guides/mute-navigation-voice","h1":"如何关闭 Google 地图、Apple 地图和 Waze 的语音导航"},{"slug":"ai-voices-in-steam-games","path":"/guides/ai-voices-in-steam-games","h1":"Steam 游戏中的 AI 配音：要披露什么，哪些声音可以使用"},{"slug":"voicegate-alternative","path":"/guides/voicegate-alternative","h1":"没有字数限制的 VOICE GATE（ボイスゲート）替代方案"},{"slug":"soprano-kani-marvis-tts-alternative","path":"/guides/soprano-kani-marvis-tts-alternative","h1":"Soprano、Kani TTS 与 Marvis TTS 的替代方案"},{"slug":"twilio-custom-voice","path":"/guides/twilio-custom-voice","h1":"Twilio 自定义声音：播放你自己的文字转语音音频"},{"slug":"supertonic-api","path":"/guides/supertonic-api","h1":"Supertonic 3 API：在云端使用，还是在自己的服务器上运行"},{"slug":"talking-pet-voiceover","path":"/guides/talking-pet-voiceover","h1":"会说话的狗狗声音：给宠物视频配音"},{"slug":"livekit-custom-tts","path":"/guides/livekit-custom-tts","h1":"LiveKit Agents 自定义 TTS：让语音智能体使用任意声音"},{"slug":"text-to-speech-linux","path":"/guides/text-to-speech-linux","h1":"Linux 文字转语音：在终端里离线生成自然语音"},{"slug":"what-is-voice-over","path":"/guides/what-is-voice-over","h1":"什么是画外音？含义、类型和制作方法"}],"related":[{"slug":"text-to-speech","path":"/text-to-speech","h1":"在自己电脑上运行的语音合成"},{"slug":"supertonic","path":"/compare/supertonic","h1":"Supertonic 与 SuperClonica：同一模型，更快更干净"},{"slug":"fish-audio","path":"/compare/fish-audio","h1":"Fish Audio、Fish Speech 与 SuperClonica 对比"},{"slug":"omnivoice","path":"/compare/omnivoice","h1":"OmniVoice 与 SuperClonica：语言更多，还是速度更快"},{"slug":"qwen3-tts","path":"/compare/qwen3-tts","h1":"本地语音合成：Qwen3-TTS 还是 SuperClonica"},{"slug":"voxcpm","path":"/compare/voxcpm","h1":"VoxCPM 2 与 SuperClonica：录音棚音质还是 CPU 速度"},{"slug":"f5-tts","path":"/compare/f5-tts","h1":"F5-TTS 与 SuperClonica：零样本克隆还是 CPU 上的快速合成"},{"slug":"elevenlabs","path":"/compare/elevenlabs","h1":"可离线使用的 ElevenLabs 替代方案"},{"slug":"kokoro","path":"/compare/kokoro","h1":"Kokoro TTS 与 SuperClonica：两个小模型的本地语音合成"},{"slug":"piper","path":"/compare/piper","h1":"Piper TTS 与 SuperClonica：小设备还是定制音色"},{"slug":"xtts","path":"/compare/xtts","h1":"Coqui XTTS-v2 与 SuperClonica：Coqui TTS 的替代方案"},{"slug":"chatterbox","path":"/compare/chatterbox","h1":"Chatterbox TTS 与 SuperClonica：即时克隆还是训练好的音色文件"}]}